Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (2024)

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Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (1)

I have Japanese Milk Bread in the oven as I am typing this post and it smells SO good! This simplified gluten-free, vegan and allergen-friendly version will show you that it’s possible to make soft bread even without wheat, eggs, dairy or added gums! And, don’t be fooled by the crackled looking top, once baked and sliced the inside crumb is very lovely—especially with your favourite spread!

Ps. Don’t expect a super squishy loaf. It’s not like a white refined flour wheat-based Japanese milk bread. If you don’t follow a gluten-free lifestyle, then perhaps you could share the recipe with a friend that does. Thank you so much!

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (2)

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If you’re not familiar with the Hokkaido Japanese method of adding Tangzhong, also known as roux (cooked flour and water) to help soften bread, watch the video below. It will show you each step of this gluten-free and vegan version.

Keep in mind that the process for this bread requires no fancy mixers or kneading, as the final dough mixture has a batter-like consistency.

Why Tangzhong

You might question the addition of Tangzhong in this recipe. Why including a mixture of cooked flour and water to a wheat-free, dairy-free and egg-free bread recipe would be beneficial?

The answer is simple. For this bread, it’s to improve the texture and structure of the dough that contains no gluten. The roux works like glue and helps to keep things together without having to add a long list of additional gluten-free ingredients.

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (3)

What to expect

If you’re a person with allergies or food sensitivities and are looking for creative and safe ways to bake bread again, while playing around with different allergy-free bread baking methods, then you’re in the right place.

This recipe is free of gums (xanthan gum), eggs, dairy, nuts and gluten, which means that the texture will differ from its wheat-based counterpart.

What to expect; a soft inside, slightly crispy crust and crumbly texture when freshly made but very yummy nonetheless, and the leftovers are great toasted!

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (4)

Not a burger bun

This Japanese Milk Bread is great for many reasons but using the bread as a burger bun is not ideal.

With gluten-free, vegan bread baking, especially with a dough containing mostly rice flour, as soon as you try to make a burger, it will crumble and fall apart. The moisture from lettuce, veggies or other fillings won’t help the bread’s structure.

The gluten-free, vegan version of this milk bread has a biscuit texture, kind of like a muffin.

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (5)

How to enjoy this bread

All gluten-free bread recipes have their unique flavour and texture, that’s for sure! This recipe, because of its simplicity and a shorter list of ingredients, creates a soft bread that can be crumbly.

Eating this bread fresh with a buttery spread or seed butter is very good but slicing your mini loaves or buns in half and toasting the pieces in a cast iron pan for breakfast or snack is my favourite way to enjoy this bread.

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (6)

Tips for rising the dough

You can rise the dough in the mixing bowl (like in the video) or transfer the mixture to the pan(s) right away. Both methods still require some rising time but once baked; they will yield comparable results.

Best Plant Milk for Baking

Fresh homemade hemp milk works well in gluten-free and vegan baked recipes. It’s easy to make, and you can purchase hemp seeds in most health food stores.

Coconut milk is another great alternative. If you can find an organic brand, the quality will be even better.

Depending on where you live in the world, and the ingredients that are available to you, trying different types of plant kinds of milk is encouraged. Just make sure they are homemade or include the shortest list of ingredients.

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (7)

Sugar

I’m sure this recipe could be made without sugar, although, I haven’t tried it myself. At first, I had more but quickly realized that it wasn’t necessary to have it that sweet. I did keep one tablespoon.

If you try it without sugar, please share your experience with us in the comments.

Oil

If you’re a bread lover that prefers to avoid oil, this recipe should work fine without as I only add a small amount to the ingredients.

Baking Vessels

There is a multitude of ways to bake this dough. The best is the try and keep the loaves and buns smaller. Dividing the mixture into about four portions works the best.

Even though you can bake the mixture as one loaf, the texture is better when baked into mini loaves of bread or buns. Keep reading for a list of useful tool and suggested baking vessels.

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (8)

Useful Tools

  • Pan (frying pan or medium pot)
  • Large Mixing Bowl
  • Spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Spoon
  • Baking vessel examples: 4x baking rings (3.5-in), 4-cavity mini loaf pan (3.5×1-3/4-in), 6-cup muffin top pan, muffin pan or bread pan (7.5×3.5-in)
  • Parchment Paper
  • Baking Sheet
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If you’re interested in learning more about gluten-free baking, check out the Good Food Cooking School courses taught by cookbook author Heather Crosby from YumUniversity.

I took the Bread Baking and the Classic Cookies 101 course a while back, and it’s what got me hooked on my baking journey. Take a tour to see if her baking courses are right for you!

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (9)

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Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (10)

Japanese Milk Bread (Gluten-Free Vegan)

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  • Author: Chantal | Fresh is Real
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes + 1.5 hours rise time
  • Cook Time: 25-30 minutes
  • Total Time: 2.5 hours
  • Yield: 4 buns or mini loaves 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Stovetop, Oven-Baked
  • Cuisine: Gluten-Free, Vegan, Nut-Free, Allergen-Friendly
Print Recipe

Description

Are you intrigued by the Hokkaido Japanese method of adding Tangzhong (roux; cooked flour and water) to help soften your bread? This simplified gluten-free, vegan and allergen-friendly version will show you that it is possible to make soft bread even without wheat, eggs, dairy or added gums!

Useful Tools

  • Pan (frying pan or medium pot)
  • Large Mixing Bowl
  • Spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Spoon
  • Baking vessel examples: 4x baking rings (3.5-in), 4-cavity mini loaf pan (3.5×1-3/4-in), 6-cup muffin top pan, muffin pan or bread pan (7.5×3.5-in)
  • Parchment Paper
  • Baking Sheet

Ingredients

Scale

  • 2 tablespoons GF white rice flour
  • 1/2 cup water*
  • 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
  • 2 teaspoons GF active dry yeast
  • 3 tablespoons homemade hemp milk** (or other unsweetened plant milk)
  • 1 tablespoon organic cane sugar, coconut sugar, maple syrup
  • 1/2 cup + 1/4 cup warm water*
  • 1 cup GF white rice flour
  • 1 cup GF sweet sorghum flour
  • 1 tablespoon coconut oil, softened (optional)
  • Seeds (sesame, poppey, sunflower, pumkin) to decorate (optional)

Instructions

Before you begin, please watch this helpful video.

Step 1

To make the roux: combine 2 tablespoons of white rice flour and 1/2 cup of water in pan and cook on low heat. Keep stiring or moving the mixture around with a soft spatula until it thickens and has a paste like consistency (about 2 minutes). Remove from heat and allow the mixture cool down.

Step 2

To a large bowl, combine the salt, yeast, plant milk, sugar and 1/2 cup of warm water, mix and let site for 5 to 10 minutes.

Step 3

To the same bowl, add the flour and start mixing. At this point, go ahead and add the cooled roux and remaining 1/4 cup of water. You can also add 1 tablespoon of coconut oil to help the texture of the bread but it’s optional as it also works without. Mix well until everything is combined and smooth. Cover and let rise for 1.5 hours.

Step 4

After 1.5 hours, preheat your oven to 400° F. To bake this recipe, you can use greased and parchment line (highly recommended to prevent sticking) baking rings, a 4-cavity mini loaf pan, a muffin tin, or bread pan. If using baking rings, you will need a parchment lined baking sheet to place the rings onto.

Scoop out and divide the dough amongts 4 rings or a 4-cavity mini loaf pan or smaller bread pan. If baking the dough into buns using a muffin pan or muffin top pan you can probably make 6 large ones or 8 smaller buns. Please note that I did not try it in the muffin pans yet. You can sprinkle some seeds (i.e., sesame, poppy, sunflower, pumkin) to each top if you wish to decorate your mini loaves or buns.

Step 6

Transfer your baking vessel(s) with dough mixture to the oven and bake for 25-30 (4 mini loaves or 4 larger buns). The baking times will vary for muffin sized buns or 6 thinner buns. If baking the dough mixture into one larger 7.5×3.5-in loaf pan, the baking time will be around 40 minutes.

Step 7

Cool in the pan(s) for 10 minutes then completely on wire rack and enjoy with your favourite buttery topping or homemade jam!

Notes

Once cooled the bread can be kept on the counter wrapped in a clean dish towel for a day. Leftovers can be refrigerated in a glass container or sealed bag for a few extra days. Once refrigerated it is recommended to toast the bread.

* Filtered or spring water.

**For best results make the bread with homemade hemp milk. Hemp milk recipe: combine 1/3 cup of organic hemp hearts with 1-1/4 cup of water and blend in a small high speed blender until smooth and frothy. Strain milk through mesh bag to remove larger unwanted bits. The bread can also be made with coconut milk but keep in mind that it can create a slightely sweeter bread. I did not test other types of plant milk.

Please share this post and PIN the image below to help more GFV bakers find this recipe! Thank you!

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (11)

Tags

Top 8 Free Bread GF Oat-Free Vegan Bread Gluten-Free Japanese Milk Bread Gum-Free

Vanilla Cake With Strawberry Chia Pudding

Grain-Free Pumpkin Tarts

6 Comments

  1. Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (14)

    Rodrigo Troilo

    November 14, 2021 at 11:42 pm ·Reply

    hello!! thanks for the recipe <3 <3 <3
    can I use only sorgum flour?

    View Comment

    • Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (15)

      Chantal

      November 17, 2021 at 4:00 pm ·Reply

      Hi! So all sorghum flour no white rice flour? I haven’t tried it with this recipe. Are there any other GF flours you have on hand?

      View Comment

  2. Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (16)

    Emily

    October 19, 2020 at 6:56 pm ·Reply

    Would this also work with brown rice flour instead of white rice flour?

    View Comment

    • Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (17)

      Chantal

      October 21, 2020 at 4:31 pm ·Reply

      Hi Emily! I think it could work although I can’t remember if I did test it with brown rice flour instead of white rice flour. If you do try it please let us know how it turns out.

      View Comment

  3. Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (18)

    Shen

    September 27, 2020 at 11:22 am ·Reply

    I cannot get sorghum flour here in my place. What do you recommend me to substitute sorghum flour? I do have sweet rice flour, tapioca starch and corn starch. Thankyou.

    View Comment

    • Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (19)

      Chantal

      September 30, 2020 at 2:39 pm ·Reply

      Hi Shen! Sorghum flour is very light in texture and flavour. I’m afraid that sweet rice flour (glutinous rice flour) or starches might not work as well. Maybe light buckwheat flour or GF oat flour could work but I can’t say for sure because I did not try these alternatives for this recipe. Maybe millet flour could work too?

      View Comment

Leave a Comment

Japanese Milk Bread Recipe (Gluten-Free Vegan) by Fresh is Real (2024)

FAQs

What makes Japanese milk bread different? ›

The dough is enriched and is created using a tangzhong, a type of roux. The use of the tangzhong helps keep the bread fresh for a longer period. Typical ingredients include flour, whole milk, butter, yeast, salt, sugar and often eggs.

How do you keep Japanese milk bread fresh? ›

Store leftover bread, well wrapped, at cool room temperature for 5 to 7 days; freeze for longer storage.

Why is my Japanese milk bread dense? ›

Why is my milk bread dense? If your milk bread is dense, mostly likely, the dough is under-kneaded. The dough needs to develop enough gluten to expand and become soft and fluffy. A sure way to ensure that the dough is kneaded enough is using the window pane test.

What bread is naturally gluten-free? ›

Breads made from rice, sorghum, teff, millet, cassava, buckwheat, amaranth, oat, almonds, and pure corn lack gluten. Hence, their flour can be incorporated into baking gluten-free breads. You can identify whether the bread is gluten-free by checking the ingredients on the product's label.

What bread is most similar to Japanese milk bread? ›

It's a very similar recipe to Jewish challah bread or brioche but it's just slightly fluffier that both and the reason for this is the roux-like tangzhong 'starter' that does something 'sciency' to the bread.

Why is Japanese bread so chewy? ›

Most milk bread recipes use bread flour because of the higher protein content, which gives the bread that irresistible chewy texture. Tang zhong is a technique of heating flour and water into a roux that is then added to the bread dough. This gelatinises the starch in the flour so it can absorb more water.

How long does Japanese milk bread last? ›

But I've found that this bread begins to lose its softness after about 3 days. If you aren't going to eat it all within a few days, I recommend freezing one of the loaves. Slice the bread and store it in a freezer bag for up to three months.

What is the difference between brioche and Japanese milk bread? ›

Brioche is a much richer bread than Japanese milk bread. It uses a lot more butter than shokupan dough, giving brioche a sweeter and more buttery taste. Brioche is also made with eggs. This helps give brioche its signature golden color and a denser, chewier texture than shokupan.

Why is my milk bread gummy? ›

Too much water can also produce a damp loaf. Try less water with your flour. Uneven heat in your oven can be the culprit – if you loaf is nicely golden on the outside but gummy or moist in the inside, it's baking too quickly on the outside. Trying reducing the temperature you're baking at and bake for a bit longer.

Why is my gf bread gummy? ›

Gummy on the inside- bake for a longer time. Gluten free bread takes much longer than a regular loaf to bake and therefore a sticky crumb is generally the result of under baking.

Is milk bread good for health? ›

Adding nutrients: Milk is a good source of calcium, protein, and other essential nutrients. Soaking bread in milk can help add some of these nutrients to your diet, making it a hea.

Can celiacs eat gluten free bread? ›

If you have coeliac disease, do not eat the following foods, unless they're labelled as gluten-free versions: bread.

What are the characteristics of Japanese milk bread? ›

It is typically characterized by a fluffy, soft texture and a light, slightly sweet taste. Indeed, shokupan boasts a pillow-like consistency and mouthfeel, making this Japanese bread ideal for sandwiches.

What is different about Japanese bread? ›

Shokupan (Japanese Milk Bread)

This white bread is available as both a whole loaf or sliced. Japanese shokupan is slightly different from plain white bread and is generally softer with a fluffy texture. Shokupan is also usually very airy and sweeter than other white breads from around the world.

What's the difference between milk bread and regular bread? ›

Milk bread dough is an enriched dough, which means it has dairy (milk, cream, and/or butter), eggs, oil, and/or sugar added to it. It is softer and richer than regular breads, which are made with primarily flour, water, salt, and yeast.

What is the difference between Japanese bread and American bread? ›

The Difference Between Western and Asian-style breads

The key difference lies in the dough's chemistry: Western-style bread has zero fat – its main [components] are flour, salt and water while Asian-style bread contains 15 per cent fat and 25 per cent sugar to give that soft texture.

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